Tuesday, September 1, 2009

TATA MOTORS


Tata Motors Limited -

(NSE: TATAMOTORS, BSE: 500570, NYSE: TTM), is a multinational corporation headquartered in Mumbai, India. Part of the Tata Group, it was formerly known as TELCO (TATA Engineering and Locomotive Company). Tata
Contents Motors has a consolidated revenue of USD 16 billion after the acquisiton of iconic & marquee British automotive brands Jaguar & Landrover in 2008.
It is India's largest company in the automobile and commercial vehicle sector with upwards of 70% cumulative Market share in the Domestic Commercial vehicle segment, and a midsized player on the world market with 0.81% market share in 2007 according to OICA data. The OICA ranked it as the 19th largest automaker,[1] based on figures for 2007.[2] and the second largest manufacturer of commercial vehicles in the world. The company is the world’s fourth largest truck manufacturer, and the world’s second largest bus manufacturer. In India, Tata ranks as the leader in every commercial vehicle segment, and is in the top 3 makers of passenger cars. Tata Motors is also the designer and manufacturer of the iconic Tata Nano, which at INR 100,000 or approximately USD 2300, is the cheapest car in the world.
Established in 1945, when the company began manufacturing locomotives, the company manufactured its first commercial vehicle in 1954 in a collaboration with Daimler-Benz AG, which ended in 1969.[3] Tata Motors is a dual-listed company traded on both the National Stock Exchange(where it is a component of the Sensex index), as well as on the New York Stock Exchange. Tata Motors in 2005, was ranked among the top 10 corporations in India with an annual revenue exceeding INR 320 billion.
In 2004, Tata Motors bought Daewoo's truck manufacturing unit, now known as Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle, in South Korea. It also, acquired a 21% stake in Hispano Carrocera SA, giving it controlling rights in the company. In March 2008, it finalised a deal with Ford Motor Company to acquire their British Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) business, which also includes the Rover, Daimler and Lanchester brand names.[4][5][6] and the purchase was completed on 2 June 2008 [7]
Tata Motors has auto manufacturing and assembly plants in Jamshedpur, Pantnagar, Lucknow, Ahmedabad and Pune in India, as well as in Argentina, South Africa and Thailand.
History
Tata Motors launches its first truck in collaboration with Mercedes-Benz
Tata Motors is a part of the Tata Group manages its share-holding through Tata Sons. The company was established in 1945 as a locomotive manufacturing unit and later expanded its operations to commercial vehicle sector in 1954 after forming a joint venture with Daimler-Benz AG of Germany. Despite the success of its commercial vehicles, Tata realized his company had to diversify and he began to look at other products. Based on consumer demand, he decided that building a small car would be the most practical new venture. So in 1998 it launched Tata Indica, India's first fully indigenous passenger car.Designed to be inexpensive and simple to build and maintain, the Indica became an instant hit in the Indian market. It was also exported to Europe namely the UK and Italy. Since then it has never looked back. In 2004 it acquired Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle and in late 2005 it acquired 21% Aragonese Hispano Carrocera giving it controlling rights of the company. It has formed a Joint Venture with Marcopolo of Brazil and introduced low-floor buses in the Indian Market. Recently it had acquired British Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) business, which also includes the Rover, Daimler and Lanchester brand names

Expansion
The first generation Tata Indica
After years of dominating the commercial vehicle market in India, Tata Motors entered the passenger vehicle market in 1991 by launching the Tata Sierra, a multi utility vehicle. After the launch of three more vehicles, Tata Estate (1992, a stationwagon design based on the earlier 'TataMobile' (1989), a light commercial vehicle), Tata Sumo (LCV, 1994) and Tata Safari (1998, India's first sports utility vehicle). Tata launched the Indica in 1998, the first fully indigenous passenger car of India. Though the car was initially panned by auto-analysts, the car's excellent fuel economy, powerful engine and aggressive marketing strategy made it one of the best selling cars in the history of the Indian automobile industry. A newer version of the car, named Indica V2, was a major improvement over the previous version and quickly became a mass-favourite. A badge engineered version of the car was sold in the United Kingdom as the Rover CityRover. Tata Motors also successfully exported large quantities of the car to South Africa.The success of Indica in many ways marked the rise of Tata Motors. [8]
Tata brands
Tata Novus is one of the best selling commercial trucks in South Korea.
Hispano Divo at the 2008 FIAA in Madrid
Jaguar XF
Land Rover's Range Rover
Tata MarcoPolo released this low-floor bus in India and now it is widely used as public transport in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore
Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle

- 25MT GVW Tata Novus
Jaguar Cars and Land Rover
Daimler


Rover
Joint ventures
Tata Motors has formed a 51:49 joint venture in bus body building with Marcopolo of Brazil. This joint venture is to manufacture and assemble fully-built buses and coaches targeted at developing mass rapid transportation systems.

Tata Motors also formed a joint venture with Fiat and gained access to Fiat’s diesel engine technology.[11] Tata Motors sells Fiat cars in India and is looking to extend its relationship with Fiat and Iveco to other segments. Fiat's first body-on frame pickup will have the same styling as Tata Xenon and is to be named Fiat Terra.

Tata has also formed numerous JV's with many small companies in various countries around the world.
Products
Passenger cars and utility vehicles:
Tata 1616 Starbus

Tata Marcopolo Buses in the Delhi BRT.
Tata StarBus in Nagpur, Maharashtra.
Military Trucks
Tata Sierra (Discontinued)
Tata Estate (Discontinued)
Tata Sumo/Spacio
Tata Safari
Tata Indica
Tata Indigo
Tata Indigo Marina
Tata Winger
Tata Magic
Tata Nano
Tata Xenon XT
Tata Xover (2009)
Concept vehicles
2000 Aria Roadster
2001 Aria Coupe
2002 Tata Indiva
2004 Tata Indigo Advent
2005 Tata Xover
2006 Tata Cliffrider
2007 Tata Elegante
2009 Tata Prima
Commercial vehicles
Tata Ace
Tata TL/Telcoline/207 DI Pickup Truck
Tata 407 Ex and Ex2
Tata 709 Ex
Tata 809 Ex and Ex2
Tata 909 Ex and Ex2
Tata 1109 (Intermediate truck)
Tata 1510/1512 (Medium bus)
Tata 1610/1616 (Heavy bus)
Tata 1613/1615 (Medium truck)
Tata 2515/2516 (Medium truck)
Tata Starbus (Medium Bus)
Tata Globus (Low Floor Bus)
Tata Marcopolo Bus (Low Floor Bus)
Tata 3015 (Heavy truck)
Tata 3118 (Heavy truck) (8X2)
Tata 3516 (Heavy truck)
Tata 4018 (Heavy truck)
Tata 4923 (Ultra-Heavy truck) (6X4)
Tata Novus (Heavy truck designed by Tata Daewoo)
Tata World Truck (Heavy truck designed by Tata Motors and Tata Daewoo)
Military vehicles
Tata LSV (Light Specialist Vehicle)
Tata 2 Stretcher Ambulance
Tata 407 Troop Carrier, available in hard top, soft top, 4x4, and 4x2 versions
Tata LPTA 713 TC (4x4)
Tata LPT 709 E
Tata SD 1015 TC (4x4)
Tata LPTA 1615 TC (4x4)
Tata LPTA 1621 TC (6x6)
Telco Construction Equipment (TCE)
TCE is a joint venture between Tata Motors and Hitachi, which focuses on excavators and other construction equipment.

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